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Oldest Theme Parks in the World

The oldest park is not necessarily the one with the oldest surviving ride. Parks rebuild, change owners and reinvent their attractions while keeping a continuous identity as a place people visit. This list uses each park's recorded opening year, not the date of its oldest coaster or its most recent expansion.

We look only at operating parks in ParkRank's curated global index, sorted oldest first. It is not a census of every amusement park on earth and should not be read as a claim about the oldest park worldwide. The narrower lens lets you ask a more useful travel question: which long-running parks are still compelling enough to feature in a modern global ranking?

Read the age beside the quality score. Longevity can mean deep traditions and a mature setting, but it does not guarantee a strong visit today. A historic garden park and a century-old thrill park have preserved very different reasons to return; the individual profiles show the current attractions behind each place.

How this list works: Operating parks in our curated global index with a recorded opening year, earliest year first. Not an exhaustive worldwide history.

The parks, in order

  1. Cedar Point park

    #1 · Opened 1870

    Cedar Point

    United States · Overall quality rank #12 · Score 8.0/10

    An Ohio park on Lake Erie known as the roller coaster capital of the world. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  2. Hersheypark park

    #2 · Opened 1906

    Hersheypark

    United States · Overall quality rank #30 · Score 7.2/10

    A Pennsylvania park built around chocolate, with a strong coaster collection. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  3. Knott's Berry Farm park

    #3 · Opened 1920

    Knott's Berry Farm

    United States · Overall quality rank #43 · Score 6.8/10

    America's first theme park, in California, still full of roller coasters. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  4. Liseberg park

    #4 · Opened 1923

    Liseberg

    Sweden · Overall quality rank #13 · Score 7.9/10

    Sweden's much-loved garden park in Gothenburg, with excellent wooden coasters. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  5. Efteling park

    #5 · Opened 1952

    Efteling

    Netherlands · Overall quality rank #2 · Score 9.0/10

    A Dutch fairy-tale park with storybook rides and top roller coasters. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  6. Disneyland Park park

    #6 · Opened 1955

    Disneyland Park

    United States · Overall quality rank #7 · Score 8.4/10

    The first Disney park, in California — compact, walkable and packed with rides. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  7. Busch Gardens Tampa Bay park

    #7 · Opened 1959

    Busch Gardens Tampa Bay

    United States · Overall quality rank #22 · Score 7.5/10

    A Florida park combining big roller coasters with a large zoo. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  8. Silver Dollar City park

    #8 · Opened 1960

    Silver Dollar City

    United States · Overall quality rank #35 · Score 7.0/10

    A Missouri park styled as an 1880s craft village, with excellent coasters. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  9. Nagashima Spa Land park

    #9 · Opened 1966

    Nagashima Spa Land

    Japan · Overall quality rank #6 · Score 8.4/10

    A Japanese park with one of the world's longest coasters and hot-spring baths next door. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  10. Phantasialand park

    #10 · Opened 1967

    Phantasialand

    Germany · Overall quality rank #9 · Score 8.3/10

    A small German park with incredibly detailed themed worlds and three big coasters. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  11. Fuji-Q Highland park

    #11 · Opened 1968

    Fuji-Q Highland

    Japan · Overall quality rank #27 · Score 7.4/10

    A Japanese thrill park with record-breaking coasters and views of Mount Fuji. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  12. Legoland Billund Resort park

    #12 · Opened 1968

    Legoland Billund Resort

    Denmark · Overall quality rank #49 · Score 6.3/10

    The original Legoland, in Denmark, built for families with young children. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  13. Magic Kingdom park

    #13 · Opened 1971

    Magic Kingdom

    United States · Overall quality rank #5 · Score 8.4/10

    The world's most visited theme park, in Walt Disney World, Florida. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  14. Six Flags Magic Mountain park

    #14 · Opened 1971

    Six Flags Magic Mountain

    United States · Overall quality rank #10 · Score 8.1/10

    A California thrill park with about 20 roller coasters. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

  15. Walibi Holland park

    #15 · Opened 1971

    Walibi Holland

    Netherlands · Overall quality rank #39 · Score 6.9/10

    A loud, thrill-focused Dutch park aimed at teens and coaster fans. Its position here reflects its opening date, not the age of its current rides.

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